Beginner’s Guide to FIRE
01
Create your happiness list
02
Calculate how much you have
03
Figure out how much you spend vs. save
Fire Fact
04
Reduce the “Big 3”
05
Make your savings work for you
Fire Fact
06
Increase your income
07
Find your fire community
Fire Fact
resources
Learn
- What’s on your happiness list? See the clip from the documentary.
- Here are the bestselling books related to happiness on Amazon, we highly recommend spending some time getting to know more about this incredibly important topic!
- We also highly recommend you read “Your Money or Your Life”. Vicki Robin is amazing, and gives you a new appreciation for the time value of money.
Net worth
You can use our simple Playing with FIRE Net Worth Calculator to get started with your quick “back of the napkin” calculations.
This step is meant to give you a quick look at your current financial picture. Don’t let the little hiccups get in your way.
Can’t find the login to one of your investment accounts, or your student loans? Just ballpark it for now. As you go along, you’ll have the time (and inspiration) to go back and find these.
Now that you've realized what's at stake, we HIGHLY recommend you setup a trust or will. This will ensure your money is safe and will stay in the hands of those you love the most. And while this task may seem daunting (it sure did to us, who wants to think of such things!), we've found an amazing service called "Trust & Will" to help you get this process done within an hour or so for far less than you'd spend on a traditional lawyer. Win win!
Tracking
You can use a tracking tool like Personal Capital so you can see everything together in one beautifully designed interface. We ended up using this as our daily money tracker, so it might make sense for you to simply start using this right out of the gate. The only drawback, as with most free tools online, is the tool is really a gateway to lure you into using their financial advisors. But since you are a super smart member of the FIRE community, you’ll know (soon enough, if not already) that fees are the enemy and you can manage an average investment portfolio all on your own. So, ignore the calls from Personal Capital, and enjoy their tool. It’s pretty amazing, and worth the small hassle.
Other services worth considering:
Car buying
This part is really up to you. But we’ve created some tools to help get you started! One of the easiest ways to cut your costs is looking at your transportation fleet. Do you have a new(ish) car? Are you leasing? Do you have multiple vehicles, but one sits most of the time? It might be time to downsize! Vehicles cost us way more than we think, with insurance, gas, maintenance, depreciation and opportunity costs. They can add decades to your working life. Would you work an extra 10 years just to drive that new leased vehicle? If you work 40 hours a week, 50 weeks a year for 10 years, that’s 20,000 hours. Imagine having that time back to go for a run, spend time with your loved ones or slow travel thru Europe instead of sitting in traffic or the office. No brainer.
understandING
This part can get quite complex, but we will make it easy to get things kicked off.
- The first thing you’ll want to understand is why we avoid fees at all costs. Listen to this episode from ChooseFI and prepare to have your mind blown.
- If you have any cash sitting in a bank account, check what kind of interest you are getting on that cash. You may want to consider opening an account with Ally Bank. They offer one of the highest Annual Percentage Yields on the market, regardless of the amount you have with them, there are no monthly maintenance fees (we hate fees!, and they have award winning 24/7 customer care. Why let your money lose value with inflation?
- If you are new to investing like we were, buy this book (or listen via audio book). You will learn everything you need to know about the stock market, and we are willing to bet all your investment questions will be answered. Literally, it’s that easy. The Simple Path to Wealth is our favorite investment book. Period.
- If you are interested in real estate, as we are, you may want to consider whether you want to participate passively or actively. Taylor and I found our friend Chad Carson’s book, “Retire Early with Real Estate” to be incredibly helpful in understanding what plan would work best for our personal interests and abilities.
- If you are considering a passive plan, you may want to consider Roofstock. Used by many of our peers, it’s a simple and effective way to buy into the market. Sometimes, that’s all you need.
- If you want to get your hands dirty, consider joining the Bigger Pockets community. They have everything you’ll ever need to get started in real estate investing.
Increasing your income
Increasing your income is an obvious but incredibly potent way to accelerate your path to financial independence. We have a few resources that will help you achieve new and exciting results.
- First up, we recommend reading our friend Grant Sabatier’s book, Financial Freedom. It will give you an entrepreneurial attitude and incite brainstorms and ideas how you can design a better system that works for you.
- We would also recommend Ramit Sethi’s guide to asking for a raise and negotiating your salary.
- We plan to build into this step further in the future, stay tuned!
getting support
This may actually be a step you’ll want to consider earlier in your journey. Having support is one of the best ways to ensure you’ll stick with your goals.
- ChooseFI has created a system of local Facebook groups, so odds are, there is a group of FIRE folks meeting up in your area! Check them out here.
- CampFI hosts weekend retreats all over the country, and are often headlined by FIRE’s best and brightest bloggers, podcasters and thinkers. Well run, well organized and highly recommended by so many, this may be a great way to introduce yourself to a new community.
- Chautauqua is put on by our friends JL Collins, Alan and Katie Donogan and Kristy and Bryce Shen. If you are looking for a more intimate, international retreat, this may be for you. Taylor and I have attended 2 Chautauqua’s during our FIRE journey, and count them as some of the most transformational experiences of our lives.
Next steps
Reading material
The Role of Frugality in FIRE
Understanding the 4% Rule
The Importance of Savings Rate in FIRE
What’s Next?
Now that you’ve calculated your time horizon to financial independence, we strongly encourage you to start tracking your money. We believe that Empower is the most comprehensive free financial tool you can find online to manage your finances and track towards your FI date.
We love the free features Empower offers, including the ability to:
- Track and manage your income and expenses
- Track your net worth
- Analyze your investment portfolios for excessive fees (this is especially important early on in your FI journey)
- Analyze your investment portfolios for proper asset allocation
- Run various retirement planning calculations with their amazing retirement calculators
Our favorite financial management tool is free to use and take less than a minute to sign up. Though you must create Empower login credentials to use them, you don't need to enroll in Empower's advisory service. As you may know, we always try to avoid fees whenever possible. We also strongly recommend fee-only financial advisors, so you know how much you're paying up front and avoid advice with conflicts of interest. By signing up with Empower for free and aggregating all your accounts in one place, you'll be well on your way toward financial independence.